![]() ![]() Since the CSA trading partners were overseas and there were no land connections, it’s economy depended on open rivers and seas. He recognized that the seceded states depended on bringing military and consumer imports in, and trading cotton and agricultural exports out. Winfield Scott reasoned that the vulnerability of a southern nation was its absence of manufacturing, supplies, and weapons production in the region. Winfield Scott reasoned that the Anaconda plan and by depriving the South of foreign trade and the ability to import or manufacture weapons and military supplies, the war could be won with a minimum of battlefield casualties. The purpose of Scott’s plan was to devise an approach to prevent imports and exports, which would squeeze and strangle (like the snake) the Confederacy into submission using a naval blockade. General Winfield Scott’s Anaconda Plan was designed to defeat the Confederate States of America (CSA) through economic measures rather than a land war. ![]() South After Reconstruction Plessy v.The Anaconda Plan was the strategic plan proposed by General Winfield Scott early in the American Civil War. South After Reconstruction Black Codes Laws passed by Southern states to limit blacks from certain things (owning guns or testifying against whites) Ku Klux Klan Hate group formed to intimidate blacks and prevent them from voting and enjoying new freedoms (13, 14, 15 amendments) South After Reconstruction Sharecropping Most former slaves and poor whites will be sharecroppers Sharecropping Farmers who must pay rent for the land they use Most are poor and barely able to get by ![]() Impeachment of Andrew Johnson Impeachment Elected official breaks a law and can be removed from office President Andrew Johnson Impeached for violating the Tenure of Office Act Tenure of Office Act- President can’t interfere with Reconstruction efforts of Radical Republicans Impeachment Trial Johnson WILL NOT be impeached by one vote Johnson will not interfere again with ReconstructionĮnd of Reconstruction End with the Election of 1876 and the Hayes-Tilden Compromise (Election ends in a draw) Hayes-Tilden Compromise Republican Candidate Hayes wins presidency Republicans must withdraw the military from the South South will no longer have military protection Democrats will control states governments in the South 14 th Amendment Due process and equal rights 4. agency- give food, medical care, clothing Set up hospitals and schools 2. RR sought to protect the rights of former slaves by: Creating Military Districts- send US military to protect and keep order South will be divided into 7 districts Passing the 14 th Amendment Guarantee “Due Process” and equal rights Full citizenship for former slaves States must adopt 14 th amendment to be readmitted into Union Radical Republicans Group of Republican Senators who will control Reconstruction Felt Johnson’s Reconstruction Plan was weak and did not protect the rights of former slaves. ![]() Reconstruction Lincoln’s Ten Percent Plan Johnson’s Plan Pardon all Confederates who swear allegiance to Union Reunite country as quickly as possible Criticism Far to lenient Included nothing about ensuring rights and citizenship of blacks States must swear allegiance to Union Adopt 13 th Amendment Criticism Included nothing about the needs of blacks Did not protect voting rights, land rights, or equal protection under the law Reconstruction Period after Civil War 1865-1877 Capture the confederate capital at Richmond, Virginia. Move down the Mississippi River and split the confederacy in 2 3. Why do you think this plan was nicknamed the Anaconda Plan?Īnaconda Plan Anaconda Plan- 3 part strategy used by the Union to defeat Confederacy 1. Warm Up: 2/24 The following picture illustrates the Union’s Military strategy. Why do you think this plan was nicknamed the Anaconda Plan?"- Presentation transcript: Presentation on theme: "Warm Up: 2/24 The following picture illustrates the Union’s Military strategy. ![]()
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